Polish B2 · Upper-intermediate
Read and write in a more literary, formal style with participles and adverbial participles, master the passive voice, and choose aspect and register with real precision.
We haven't published articles for this level yet — but you don't have to wait to start learning. Practise with GrammarMama and your tutor will guide you through it.
Practise with GrammarMama →- Present active participles (-ący, -ąca, -ące) Coming soon
- Present adverbial participle (czytając, idąc) Coming soon
- Past adverbial participle: recognition (przeczytawszy, zrobiwszy) Coming soon
- Passive participles (-any, -ony, -ty) Coming soon
- Declension of participles like adjectives Coming soon
- The passive voice (być / zostać + participle) Coming soon
- Impersonal -no / -to forms (zbudowano, otwarto) Coming soon
- Reported speech: deixis, pronouns and register Coming soon
- Clauses with "żeby" after wishes, demands and recommendations Coming soon
- Unreal conditionals in the past (gdybym był, byłbym) Coming soon
- Aspect nuance with verbs of speech and thought Coming soon
- Iterative verbs (bywać, chadzać, mawiać) Coming soon
- Verbal nouns (czytanie, rozwiązanie) Coming soon
- Complex connectors (w związku z tym, pomimo że, mimo to) Coming soon
- Choosing between a participle and a "który" clause Coming soon
- Relative clauses with "co", "kto", "jaki", "czego" Coming soon
- Irregular verb classes (wieźć, piec, siąść, biec) Coming soon
- Advanced verbal government (verbs taking two objects, prepositional government) Coming soon
- Word formation: agent nouns, feminine forms, diminutives and productive suffixes Coming soon
- Formal and concessive conditional connectors (pod warunkiem że, w razie gdyby, nawet jeśli) Coming soon
- Discourse particles (przecież, no, właśnie, wszakże) Coming soon
